Types of Pills to Treat Anxiety
Anxiety in some degree is a normal reaction to the events in your life. But, if your anxiety is causing problems and keeps you from sleeping or functioning normally, you might require medication to deal with it.
Beta-blockers and benzodiazepines are two of the medications that can be used to combat anxiety. Antidepressants SSRIs or SNRIs can also be beneficial.
Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines are among the most commonly used types of medications prescribed to combat anxiety. They work by enhancing the function of GABA in the brain, which relaxes the body. They can also assist you fall asleep and sleep all through the night. Benzodiazepines are commonly used in combination with other medications, such as pain relievers and antidepressants. However, they aren't appropriate for everyone. Patients with an history of abuse of substances or have difficulty sleeping or falling asleep, or have an illness that causes breathing problems should only take this medication under the strictest supervision. Pregnant women and children should not use these medications.
The medications, such as Xanax, Klonopin, and Valium (diazepam) are quick-acting. They can provide instant relief from symptoms of anxiety. They can be addictive and should not be used long-term. Long-term use of benzodiazepine can cause serious problems such as respiratory depression and low blood pressure.
It is crucial to speak with a medical professional if you suffer from anxiety. Psychiatrists are able to assess your mental and emotional health and recommend the best treatment. They can also recommend psychotherapy and therapy to address the root cause of anxiety, which could be an essential element in getting over anxiety.
Antidepressants can be used to combat anxiety in different ways however only doctors are able to prescribe them. SSRIs are a good example. They are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder and can be beneficial in reducing panic attacks and post-traumatic stress disorder. SNRIs are also used to treat anxiety. They increase levels of serotonin and noradrenaline as well as dopamine in the brain. These medications can improve the quality of sleep, and reduce anxiety symptoms such as dizziness and muscle tension.
SSRIs are a great treatment for anxiety . However, they could have side effects such as stomach upset, nausea, and dizziness. These effects are more evident in the first one or two weeks of treatment. However, they should diminish once your body is used to the medication.
Buspirone
The brand name Buspar has been discontinued, but the generic drug remains available as an option for treating anxiety. The medication is anxiolytic. It helps relieve anxiety disorders and symptoms like sweating and the pounding of your pulse. It works by altering the amount of certain natural substances within the brain.
The exact mechanism for action is unclear, but researchers believe that it involves neurotransmitters in the brain. It is effective as an anti-anxiety medicine, but it is not effective for conditions that involve episodes of severe anxiety such as panic disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). It's not very effective in treating psychosis or depression. The pill is typically taken orally twice daily. It can be taken with or without food, however, it is essential to adhere to a regular routine to ensure that your body gets familiar with the medication.
This medication may be required to be taken in lower doses by people with liver or kidney problems because their bodies metabolize the medication more slowly. This medication is not recommended for pregnant or nursing mothers. Drinkers should stay away from alcohol and other drugs that can affect the medication. It is essential to inform your doctor about any health concerns or medications you are taking.
If BuSpar doesn't relieve your anxiety, or if you cannot take it due to other medical conditions your doctor may recommend another form of treatment. These might include SSRIs, such as Prozac and Lexapro as well as antidepressants like Cymbalta and Effexor or benzodiazepines such as Xanax and Valium. Other medications that work in the short run are beta blockers such as propranolol and SNRIs such as duloxetine.
Klarity's online doctor can prescribe these medicines as well as other medications to help relieve your anxiety symptoms, if needed. If you'd like to discuss your treatment options with a healthcare professional, we can arrange a face-toface appointment. You can then go back to living your life and feeling better faster. Contact Klarity today to learn more about how we can assist you with your anxiety issues.
Beta-blockers
Beta-blockers are used to relieve anxiety as well as heart conditions. They work by blocking receptors that receive signals from the heart from stress-related chemical such as adrenaline. Adrenaline binds to receptors in the heart and causes it to respond by increasing blood pressure and heart rate. The drugs block the receptors and decrease the amount of adrenaline that flows through the heart, thereby reducing its effects such as shaking. They are the most effective in dealing with the symptoms of anxiety that are somatic such as palpitations and trembling. They are particularly effective in treating acute anxiety attacks, panic attacks, and generalized anxiety disorder. They are not as effective in cases of extreme trembling, like that experienced by violinists during a performance or by a person suffering from a panic attack.
Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved beta-blockers to treat anxiety, many psychiatrists prescribe them "off label" for this purpose. One example is propranolol, which can help alleviate physical symptoms of anxiety, such as sweating, flushing and a rapid heartbeat. It can ease symptoms for up to four hours. It is used in a short-term or on an as-needed basis, such as before a medical procedure or public speaking.
Beta-blockers are not as addictive as benzodiazepines as they don't slow brain and nervous activity. Certain dietary supplements such as antioxidants like garlic, saffron, or saffron have been shown to have beta-blocker-like effects, but these are not FDA-approved and the research on them is mixed.
It isn't known how effective beta-blockers work against phobias or social anxieties that have more psychological elements. Beta-blockers can lessen symptoms faster and last longer if they are taken prior to an event that is stressful. This is because they can stop the process of the mind reacting to the body's reactions which then causes physical symptoms of anxiety.
Beta blockers can alter the way the body reacts to and recalls frightening memories. This could be the reason why sufferers of PTSD or phobias that are specific to them have better symptoms when taking the beta blockers.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs), were among the first antidepressants discovered. They proved effective in treating depression, but fell out of favour because of side effects that were caused by certain drug and food interactions. Fortunately, the growing understanding of MAO and its physiological function in regulating neurotransmitter metabolism has led to the creation of selective inhibitors to avoid the 'cheese reaction which led many to discontinue the medication.
MAOIs block the enzyme that breaks down norepinephrine down and serotonin neurons, thereby increasing the concentration of these neurotransmitters within the brain. This increases the availability of neurotransmitters that can influence brain circuits responsible for anxiety and other mood disorders.
These drugs are often prescribed to treat bipolar disorder in conjunction with depression, but they can also be utilized to treat anxiety or other psychiatric disorders. They are particularly beneficial for patients who do not respond to other antidepressants or are resistant to them.
MAOIs can cause a range of adverse effects, such as dryness of the mouth, sleepiness and sedation. They also can alter appetite. They can also cause low blood pressure when you go from a sitting position to standing and vice versa, a condition referred to as orthostatic hypotension. They may also interact with a variety of medications, including antipsychotics.
MAOIs are not recommended for patients with pheochromocytoma. This is a tumor in the adrenal gland that may cause high blood pressure. Doctors typically prescribe MAOIs for brief periods and with careful monitoring. Patients taking MAOIs must to adhere to the dietary guidelines. This includes avoiding certain foods that can cause high levels tyramine, which can lead a dangerous side-effect called the "cheese response". MAOIs should not be taken for more than two weeks before surgery. Patients with a history of substance use disorders should avoid them, since MAOIs can trigger the relapse. People who have a history of suicidal thoughts or other mental health issues should not take MAOIs. They may also increase the risk of seizures for epilepsy sufferers.